نوع مقاله : مقاله کاربردی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد معماری مسکن دانشگاه علم و صنعت
2 دانشگاه علم و صنعت - دانشکده معماری و شهرسازی
3 دانشیار دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
4 دانشگاه علم و صنعت - دانشکده معماری و شهر سازی
5 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Cities, as the center of accumulation of material and human capital, become a main target during man-made threats. Meanwhile, the trend of urbanization in Iran has been increasing, so that currently around 75% of the country's population are urban dwellers. On the other hand, 13% of all urban areas are made up of inefficient tissues, and more than 15% of the country's population lives in these areas. Residential structures in Iranian cities are highly vulnerable to threats and need more attention. Passive defense measures can reduce the possible damage of these tissues in times of crisis and preserve the funds and values in it. The main goal of this research is to design and organize the worn-out fabric of Evin neighborhood in Tehran with a passive defense approach. Based on this goal, the risk assessment for 7 blocks of units in the neighborhood of this neighborhood is done. Finally, according to the results obtained from the risk assessment, strategies are proposed to reduce the risk of this neighborhood in revitalizing and organizing it in the form of movement and access systems, safety and Security, social, public arena, usage, physical and defense are inactive.
کلیدواژهها [English]